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Brodin Studio Inc.

Brodin Studio Inc.

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Process

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Every piece we develop, from our personalized 6” miniature statues to our life-size monuments, are created using the ancient lost wax process of hot bronze casting. This more than a 5000-year-old casting method is a lengthy progression of steps that require a great deal of attention. The end result is a finished piece that is unsurpassed in detail, quality, and beauty. At Brodin Studios, we have elected to use the lost wax process over other casting methods as it allows us to customize each sculpture for any department with your specific uniform style, patches, badges, and more.

The following steps and photos outline the progression of the lost wax process.

  1. The first step is to create an original piece using either clay or wax.
  2. A rubber mold and an outer mother mold that holds the shape is then made of the original work. Rubber is the chosen material because it is able to capture all the intricate details of the original, allowing for a true reproduction.
  3. Hot wax is then poured or brushed into the mold. Once the hot wax has hardened, it is removed and the wax replica of the original is revealed.
  4. After the original wax is removed from the rubber mold, the replica is hand detailed to match the original.
  5. Wax rods, called gates, are applied to the wax replica. This allows for the wax to be removed and creates an even flow of molten metal. Funnels, called sprues, are attached to collect the molten bronze and allow gases of air to escape.
  6. The wax reproduction, once gated, is coated with numerous layers of ceramic material over the next several days or weeks depending upon the size of the piece. This produces a stable mold over the wax and is cured for over 48 hours.
  7. Once the ceramic is cured it is placed in a burnout oven, which melts all the wax within the ceramic shell. This step leaves an empty shell, thus the term “Lost Wax”.
  8. After all the wax has been removed from the ceramic shell, the empty shell is placed in a kiln for firing.
  9. Molten bronze is then poured into the ceramic shell or mold at a temperature of 2100 degrees Fahrenheit. The molten bronze takes the place of where the wax once was.
  10. After the bronze has cooled and solidified, the ceramic shell is broken off to reveal the actual bronze piece.
  11. The sprues and gates, which also were bronzed during the process, are cut out and discarded.
  12. The bronze piece is then sandblasted to remove any traces of ceramic shell that have not been chipped away, leaving a nice smooth, clean surface.
  13. The raw casted pieces are now welded together. Any imperfections are erased through welding, grinding, and polishing, so that the bronze piece looks like the original work of art created in the first step.
  14. After the bronze piece has been welded together and the metal work is complete, it is sandblasted one last time, making the entire surface a uniform texture.
  15. The sculpture is now heated to a high temperature and treated with a variety of chemicals to give the sculpture the desired color. Once the patina is complete and the statue is still warm, a hot wax is brushed on, which protects the bronze sculpture from natural elements such as air, moisture, etc.

Create an original piece in clay or wax for the ancient lost wax process.

lost wax process on bootsCured ceramic is placed in a burnout oven, which melts all the wax within the ceramic shell called Lost Wax.

ceramic shell from lost wax process

The bronze piece is then welded, polished, sandblasted, treated for desired patina, and waxed for protection.

Sgt Ronnie Brown, Polk County, Florida
Deputy Matt Williams, Polk County, Florida
Wax portrait bust of Ronnie Brown
wax portrait of Matt Williams
wax parts sculpture
wax parts of sculpture
bronze casting of wax parts
bronze casting of wax parts
bronze casting of wax parts
welding together of statue\'s many parts
chemical patina adds bronze color
final finishing, acrylic spray to protect bronze surface
installation of sculpture of Ronnie Brown at Memorial site
installation of sculpture of Matt Williams at Memorial site
close-up of standing sculpture
from the rear of Matt Willimas looking at Memorial
front view of overall Polk County Law Enforcement Memorial -- Beautiful
Memorial dedication ceremony, January 28th, 2011
So, Ronnie Brown Shall Never be Forgotten!
so, Matt Williams Shall Never be Forgotten!

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70127 330th Street
Kimball, MN 55353

Call: 320-398-4304

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[email protected]

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